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#ffc939

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Gold

RGB
255, 201, 57
HSL
44°, 100%, 61%
CMYK
0, 21, 78, 0
Luminance
0.6333

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ffc939 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ffc939
Hue
44°
yellow
Saturation
100%
electric
Lightness
61%
balanced
Brightness
100%
HSV value
Perceived
82%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6333
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
11/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
13.67:1
Closest name
Gold
ΔE2000 6.1
Where it sits
Hue44° of 360°
Saturation100%
Lightness61%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool11% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ffc939
RGBrgb(255, 201, 57)
HSLhsl(44, 100%, 61%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 21%, 78%, 0%)
LABlab(83.6 6.3 73.8)
LCHlch(83.6 74.1 85.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.861 0.161 86.7)
Decimal16763193
Display P3color(display-p3 1.000 0.788 0.224)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ffc939;
background-color: #ffc939;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ffc939] bg-[#ffc939]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ffc939;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 1.000, green: 0.788, blue: 0.224)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ffc939")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFFC939)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(57, 201, 255)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ffc939 · 13.67:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.54:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.67:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ffc939 as text scores 1.54:1 on white and 13.67:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ffc939 on white: 1.54:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ffc939 on black: 13.67:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #E2C81B
deuteranopia · #EFD641
tritanopia · #FFB7AE

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ffc939 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FEFAF1
#FCF5E3
#FCEBC0
#FFE08F
#FFD157
#ffc939
#F5B200
#CC9400
#A37700
#765705
#493603
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FEFAF1Darkest = 950 · #493603
:root {
  --brand-50: #FEFAF1;
  --brand-100: #FCF5E3;
  --brand-200: #FCEBC0;
  --brand-300: #FFE08F;
  --brand-400: #FFD157;
  --brand-500: #ffc939;
  --brand-600: #F5B200;
  --brand-700: #CC9400;
  --brand-800: #A37700;
  --brand-900: #765705;
  --brand-950: #493603;
  --brand: #ffc939;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #ffc939

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE0C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B854B
Captions on the surface
Accent#006BCC
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#805D00
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFF8E5
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242014
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ffc939

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#396FFF
Analogous left#FF6639
Analogous right#D2FF39
Split-complement 1#39D2FF
Split-complement 2#6639FF
Triadic 1#39FFC9
Triadic 2#C939FF
Tetradic#39FF66

RGB percentages

Red100.0%
Green78.8%
Blue22.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta21.2%
Yellow77.6%
Key (black)0.0%

Color previews

#ffc939 text on a black background

contrast 13.67:1

Card sample

#ffc939 text on a white background

contrast 1.54:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ffc939;
Background color
Panel with #ffc939 background
background-color: #ffc939;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ffc939;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(255, 201, 57, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(255, 201, 57, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ffc939;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffc939, #B1FF39);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ffc939

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ffc939 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#ffc939, answered

What color is #ffc939?

#ffc939 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Gold (ΔE2000 6.1). It sits at 44° on the hue wheel with 100% saturation and 61% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ffc939?

rgb(255, 201, 57) — 255 red, 201 green and 57 blue out of 255, or 100% / 78.8% / 22.4% by channel.

Is #ffc939 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6333 and perceived brightness is 82%, so black text on it reaches 13.67:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ffc939?

Black. It scores 13.67:1 against #ffc939, versus 1.54:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ffc939?

#396FFF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #39D2FF and #6639FF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ffc939?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE0C0 for borders, #9B854B for secondary text, #006BCC as an accent and #805D00 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FF6639 and #D2FF39 stays calm, while #396FFF is the loudest partner.

What is #ffc939 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 21%, 78%, 0%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ffc939 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 11 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FFA939; nudged cooler, #EDFF39.

Work with #ffc939 in the Color Lab