#f9dcef
a pale, vivid magenta / pink · warm · closest name: Thistle
At a glance
Every number on this page in one read: what #f9dcef is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.
Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.
Every format
| HEX | #f9dcef |
| RGB | rgb(249, 220, 239) |
| HSL | hsl(321, 71%, 92%) |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 12%, 4%, 2%) |
| LAB | lab(90.6 13.2 -5.6) |
| LCH | lch(90.6 14.3 337.0) |
| OKLCH | oklch(0.924 0.040 338.6) |
| Decimal | 16375023 |
| Display P3 | color(display-p3 0.976 0.863 0.937) |
Copy-ready code
/* CSS */
color: #f9dcef;
background-color: #f9dcef;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f9dcef] bg-[#f9dcef]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f9dcef;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.976, green: 0.863, blue: 0.937)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f9dcef")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF9DCEF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(239, 220, 249)Best text color
Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.
Accessibility — WCAG contrast
Color scale — 50 to 950
A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f9dcef is pinned to step 100; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.
:root {
--brand-50: #FCF3F9;
--brand-100: #f9dcef;
--brand-200: #F2C9E4;
--brand-300: #EF9FD3;
--brand-400: #E66FBD;
--brand-500: #DE3FA7;
--brand-600: #D12495;
--brand-700: #AE1E7C;
--brand-800: #8B1863;
--brand-900: #65154A;
--brand-950: #3F0D2E;
--brand: #f9dcef;
--brand-ink: #000000;
}Colors that work with #f9dcef
Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.
Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.
Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.
How to use #f9dcef
Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.
- ✓Text and icons on dark surfaces
- ✓Primary buttons and calls to action
- ✓Focus rings, active and selected states
- ✓Card and section backgrounds
- ✓Brand accents, badges and data highlights
- ⚠Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
- ⚠Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
- ⚠White text placed on it
- ⚠Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Similar colors
One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.
Color relationships
The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.
| Complementary | #DCF9E6 | Directly opposite — maximum tension | |
| Analogous left | #F5DCF9 | Neighbour, quieter | |
| Analogous right | #F9DCE1 | Neighbour, quieter | |
| Split-complement 1 | #E1F9DC | Contrast without the clash | |
| Split-complement 2 | #DCF9F5 | Contrast without the clash | |
| Triadic 1 | #EFF9DC | Even thirds — balanced and loud | |
| Triadic 2 | #DCEFF9 | Even thirds — balanced and loud | |
| Tetradic | #F9F5DC | Fourth corner of the square scheme |
RGB percentages
CMYK percentages
Color previews
#f9dcef text on a black background
contrast 16.51:1
#f9dcef text on a white background
contrast 1.27:1
CSS3 live lab
The quick brown fox
color: #f9dcef;
background-color: #f9dcef;
Glowing headline
text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f9dcef;
Soft neon halo
text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(249, 220, 239, 0.45);
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(249, 220, 239, 0.45);
border: 3px solid #f9dcef; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f9dcef, #F9DDDC);
Monochromatic scale
Palettes built from #f9dcef
Shades — darker
Tints — lighter
Color harmonies
Nearest named colors
Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.
Closest color with a full write-up: Thistle (#d8bfd8) — ΔE2000 7.3 away, with its history, psychology and brand usage.
#f9dcef in the real world
Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.
Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.
#f9dcef, answered
What color is #f9dcef?
#f9dcef is a pale vivid magenta / pink, closest to Thistle (ΔE2000 7.3). It sits at 321° on the hue wheel with 71% saturation and 92% lightness, which reads as warm.
What is the RGB value of #f9dcef?
rgb(249, 220, 239) — 249 red, 220 green and 239 blue out of 255, or 97.6% / 86.3% / 93.7% by channel.
Is #f9dcef a light or a dark color?
It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7756 and perceived brightness is 91%, so black text on it reaches 16.51:1.
Should I use black or white text on #f9dcef?
Black. It scores 16.51:1 against #f9dcef, versus 1.27:1 for white — AAA at any size.
What is the complementary color of #f9dcef?
#DCF9E6 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #E1F9DC and #DCF9F5, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.
What colors go well with #f9dcef?
For interface work: #FAF4F8 as the surface, #EDC0DD for borders, #9B4B7F for secondary text, #19B328 as an accent and #6D134E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F5DCF9 and #F9DCE1 stays calm, while #DCF9E6 is the loudest partner.
What is #f9dcef in CMYK for printing?
cmyk(0%, 12%, 4%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.
Is #f9dcef warm or cool?
Warm — it scores 38 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F9DCE4; nudged cooler, #F9DCF9.